Hinduism is one of the most popular religions across the world. This religion is the richest as it comes from the old Vedic culture. At every stage of life, whether it is birth, marriage or death, various rituals or sanskaras must be followed and observed. Each of these sanskaras is given in some or the other scriptures in Hindu religious texts.
It is important to fully understand its religious values. The sacred bond that unites two hearts is marriage. Marriage is very important in Hindu culture and has many obligations attached to it. There are many different types of marriages in Hindu Weddings, which very few people know. It is no different from Maharashtrian, Bengali, and love or arranged marriages. We will present an article that explains the many forms of Hindu marriages.
Manusmriti, an ancient Hindu text, describes all Hindu beliefs. In this article, Hindu marriages are divided into eight different categories. We give a brief description of all eight forms of Hindu marriages.
8 Types of Hindu marriages
1. Rite of Brahmana (Brahma):
In this marriage, the father of the bride hands over his daughter to a religious man well versed in the Vedas. The bride is adorned with many expensive gems.
2. Rite of the Gods (Daiva):
In this type of marriage the bridegroom is handed over to a priest who offers a kind of sacrifice during the marriage ceremony. The daughter is then offered to the gods.
3. Rite of the Rishis (Arsha):
Here, the groom gives a bull and a cow to the brides father and bids her farewell.
4. Rite of the Prajapati - (Prajapatya):
This is the simplest of Hindu weddings, where the groom takes the bride away after taking her blessings from her father. “Both of you do your duties” is the message.
5. Rite of the Asuras (Demons):
Here the groom spends money on the bride and her family. This marriage is a common display of wealth and power.
6. Rite of the Gandharva:
In the present world this kind of marriage is called a love marriage. It is the coming together of two lovers. The motivation for such marriages is desire.
7. Rite of the Rakshasa:
This is the cruellest kind of marriage. In this the bride is kidnapped and her close ones are either killed or injured.
8. Rite of the Pisaka:
In this kind of marriage the man cunningly wins the heart of a girl who is drunk, sleeping, disabled or mentally unbalanced.
The above mentioned eight types of marriages have been religiously practiced by Hindus for centuries. With the help of our article, you will now know the types of marriages that take place among Hindus.
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